Phoenix, Arizona Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

By Echo Water Research Team 4 min read
Phoenix, Arizona Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

Phoenix, Arizona Tap Water Quality Report

Serving utility: City of Phoenix

Updated March 2026 • Data from EWG Tap Water Database & EPA SDWIS

23
Contaminants Detected
9
Above EWG Guidelines
1,695,000
People Served

Notable Concerns

Phoenix tap water has 9 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines, including Arsenic, Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs). Additionally, 8 known or suspected carcinogens were detected, including Arsenic, Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs).

Water Provider Information

Provider
City of Phoenix
Location
Phoenix, AZ
Population Served
1,695,000
Data Sources
EWG, EPA SDWIS
How does Phoenix compare? See where it ranks in our Arizona state rankings and national report.

Contaminants Detected

Contaminant Detected Level EWG Guideline Legal Limit Status
Arsenic carcinogen 4.10 ppb 0.00 ppb 10 ppb Above guideline
Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen 19 ppb 0.06 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen 39.10 ppb 0.15 ppb 80 ppb Above guideline
Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen 11.60 ppb 0.10 ppb 60 ppb Above guideline
Chromium (hexavalent) carcinogen 0.41 ppb 0.02 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Nitrate carcinogen 1.58 ppm 0.14 ppm 10 ppm Above guideline
Chlorite 130.80 ppb 50 ppb 1,000 ppb Above guideline
Uranium carcinogen 1.11 pCi/L 0.43 pCi/L 20 pCi/L Above guideline
Radium, combined (-226 and -228) 0.05 pCi/L 0.05 pCi/L 5 pCi/L Above guideline
Barium 34.70 ppb 700 ppb 2,000 ppb Below guideline
Chlorate 158.10 ppb 210 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Chromium (total) 10.30 ppb N/A 100 ppb Below guideline
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate carcinogen 0.02 ppb 3 ppb 6 ppb Below guideline
Fluoride 0.51 ppm N/A 4 ppm Below guideline
Germanium 0.07 ppb N/A No legal limit Below guideline
Lithium 70.20 ppb N/A No legal limit Below guideline
Manganese 25.30 ppb 100 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Molybdenum 2.71 ppb 40 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) 2.64 ppt 2,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorobutanoic Acid (PFBA) 0.60 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Selenium 0.10 ppb 30 ppb 50 ppb Below guideline
Strontium 0.64 ppb 1,500 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Vanadium 0.09 ppb 21 ppb No legal limit Below guideline

Health Context

Arsenic carcinogen

Long-term exposure increases risk of skin cancer, bladder cancer, and lung cancer; chronic exposure causes neurological effects and cardiovascular disease.

skin cancerbladder cancerlung cancerliver cancerkidney disease

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Chromium (hexavalent) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Recommended Filtration for This Water

Echo RO System

Reverse osmosis filtration removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, disinfection byproducts, and more. The gold standard for drinking water purification.

View RO Systems

Echo Under-Sink Filter

Point-of-use filtration designed to remove heavy metals, lead, arsenic, and PFAS right at your kitchen faucet.

View Under-Sink Filters

Echo Hydrogen Water Flask

Once your water is clean, supercharge it. Molecular hydrogen is the smallest, most bioavailable antioxidant — shown to reduce inflammation, boost energy, and support cellular health.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Phoenix tap water safe to drink?

Phoenix tap water meets EPA legal standards for drinking water. However, 9 contaminants exceed stricter EWG health guidelines, and 8 known carcinogens were detected. While legally compliant, additional filtration is recommended for optimal safety.

What contaminants are in Phoenix water?

A total of 23 contaminants were detected in Phoenix tap water, including Arsenic, Haloacetic acids (HAA9). Of these, 9 exceed EWG health guidelines.

What's the best water filter for Phoenix?

For Phoenix tap water, we recommend a reverse osmosis (RO) system for drinking water — it removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, and disinfection byproducts. For shower and bath water, a whole-home filtration system reduces chlorine and volatile organics.

Where does Phoenix get its water?

Phoenix tap water is provided by City of Phoenix, serving approximately 1,695,000 people. For detailed source water information, contact your local utility or visit the EPA's SDWIS database.

Data sources: Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database, U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Last updated: March 2026

Methodology: Contaminant levels are compared against both EPA legal limits (Maximum Contaminant Levels) and EWG health guidelines, which are often stricter and based on the latest scientific research.

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