Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

By Echo Water Research Team 4 min read
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Tap Water Quality Report

Serving utility: Philadelphia Water Department

Updated March 2026 • Data from EWG Tap Water Database & EPA SDWIS

35
Contaminants Detected
15
Above EWG Guidelines
1,600,000
People Served

High Priority Concerns

Philadelphia tap water has 15 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines, including Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs). Additionally, 14 known or suspected carcinogens were detected, including Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs).

Water Provider Information

Provider
Philadelphia Water Department
Location
Philadelphia, PA
Population Served
1,600,000
Data Sources
EWG, EPA SDWIS
How does Philadelphia compare? See where it ranks in our Pennsylvania state rankings and national report.

Contaminants Detected

Contaminant Detected Level EWG Guideline Legal Limit Status
Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen 36.90 ppb 0.06 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen 34.70 ppb 0.10 ppb 60 ppb Above guideline
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen 42.30 ppb 0.15 ppb 80 ppb Above guideline
Trichloroacetic acid carcinogen 20 ppb 0.10 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Bromodichloromethane carcinogen 10 ppb 0.06 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 0.90 ppt 0.01 ppt 10 ppt Above guideline
Chloroform carcinogen 29.70 ppb 0.40 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Dichloroacetic acid carcinogen 14.20 ppb 0.20 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) carcinogen 4.07 ppt 0.09 ppt 4 ppt Above guideline
Dibromochloromethane carcinogen 2.46 ppb 0.10 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Chromium (hexavalent) carcinogen 0.39 ppb 0.02 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Nitrate carcinogen 2.16 ppm 0.14 ppm 10 ppm Above guideline
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) carcinogen 2.07 ppt 0.30 ppt 4 ppt Above guideline
Dibromoacetic acid 0.15 ppb 0.03 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Chlorate 280.80 ppb 210 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
1,4-Dioxane carcinogen 0.11 ppb 0.35 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
1-Butanol 0.24 ppb N/A No legal limit Below guideline
4-Androstene-3,17-dione 0.06 ppt N/A No legal limit Below guideline
Antimony 0.04 ppb 1 ppb 6 ppb Below guideline
Barium 37.80 ppb 700 ppb 2,000 ppb Below guideline
Bromoform carcinogen 0.06 ppb 0.50 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Chromium (total) 0.72 ppb N/A 100 ppb Below guideline
Ethinyl estradiol 0.10 ppt N/A No legal limit Below guideline
Fluoride 0.73 ppm N/A 4 ppm Below guideline
Manganese 1.95 ppb 100 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Molybdenum 0.11 ppb 40 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid 0.02 ppb 25 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid 0.66 ppb 53 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) 2.51 ppt 2,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorobutanoic Acid (PFBA) 1.44 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA) 0.63 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) 3.84 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluoropentanoic Acid (PFPeA) 4.04 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Strontium 0.15 ppb 1,500 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Testosterone 0.02 ppt N/A No legal limit Below guideline

Health Context

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Trichloroacetic acid carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Bromodichloromethane carcinogen

Bromodichloromethane is a trihalomethane (THM) disinfection byproduct that damages liver and kidneys with chronic exposure. EPA classifies it as a probable human carcinogen based on animal carcinogenicity data.

liver cirrhosiskidney diseasehepatocellular carcinomabladder cancercolon cancer

Recommended Filtration for This Water

Echo RO System

Reverse osmosis filtration removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, disinfection byproducts, and more. The gold standard for drinking water purification.

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Echo Whole-Home Filter

Filters water at every tap in your home. Reduces chlorine, VOCs, and disinfection byproducts from your shower, bath, and kitchen water.

View Whole-Home Filters

Echo Hydrogen Water Flask

Once your water is clean, supercharge it. Molecular hydrogen is the smallest, most bioavailable antioxidant — shown to reduce inflammation, boost energy, and support cellular health.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Philadelphia tap water safe to drink?

Philadelphia tap water meets EPA legal standards for drinking water. However, 15 contaminants exceed stricter EWG health guidelines, and 14 known carcinogens were detected. While legally compliant, additional filtration is recommended for optimal safety.

What contaminants are in Philadelphia water?

A total of 35 contaminants were detected in Philadelphia tap water, including Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Haloacetic acids (HAA5). Of these, 15 exceed EWG health guidelines.

What's the best water filter for Philadelphia?

For Philadelphia tap water, we recommend a reverse osmosis (RO) system for drinking water — it removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, and disinfection byproducts. For shower and bath water, a whole-home filtration system reduces chlorine and volatile organics.

Where does Philadelphia get its water?

Philadelphia tap water is provided by Philadelphia Water Department, serving approximately 1,600,000 people. For detailed source water information, contact your local utility or visit the EPA's SDWIS database.

Data sources: Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database, U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Last updated: March 2026

Methodology: Contaminant levels are compared against both EPA legal limits (Maximum Contaminant Levels) and EWG health guidelines, which are often stricter and based on the latest scientific research.

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