Miami, Florida Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

By Echo Water Research Team 5 min read
Miami, Florida Tap Water Quality Report (2026)

Miami, Florida Tap Water Quality Report

Serving utility: Miami Dade Water and Sewer Authority

Updated March 2026 • Data from EWG Tap Water Database & EPA SDWIS

41
Contaminants Detected
20
Above EWG Guidelines
2,300,000
People Served

High Priority Concerns

Miami tap water has 20 contaminants exceeding EWG health guidelines, including Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS), Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Haloacetic acids (HAA5). Additionally, 17 known or suspected carcinogens were detected, including Haloacetic acids (HAA9), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs).

Water Provider Information

Provider
Miami Dade Water and Sewer Authority
Location
Miami, FL
Population Served
2,300,000
Data Sources
EWG, EPA SDWIS
How does Miami compare? See where it ranks in our Florida state rankings and national report.

Contaminants Detected

Contaminant Detected Level EWG Guideline Legal Limit Status
Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS) 1.77 ppt 0.00 ppt 10 ppt Above guideline
Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen 37.60 ppb 0.06 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen 29 ppb 0.10 ppb 60 ppb Above guideline
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen 32 ppb 0.15 ppb 80 ppb Above guideline
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 0.93 ppt 0.01 ppt 10 ppt Above guideline
Bromodichloromethane carcinogen 8.59 ppb 0.06 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Dibromoacetic acid 3.85 ppb 0.03 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Arsenic carcinogen 0.50 ppb 0.00 ppb 10 ppb Above guideline
Dichloroacetic acid carcinogen 18 ppb 0.20 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Trichloroacetic acid carcinogen 5.34 ppb 0.10 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) carcinogen 4.64 ppt 0.09 ppt 4 ppt Above guideline
Chloroform carcinogen 18.30 ppb 0.40 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Dibromochloromethane carcinogen 4.62 ppb 0.10 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) carcinogen 12 ppt 0.30 ppt 4 ppt Above guideline
6:2 Fluorotelomer Sulfonic Acid (6:2 FTSA) 28.30 ppt 1 ppt No legal limit Above guideline
Chromium (hexavalent) carcinogen 0.09 ppb 0.02 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
Radium, combined (-226 and -228) 0.12 pCi/L 0.05 pCi/L 5 pCi/L Above guideline
Uranium carcinogen 0.54 pCi/L 0.43 pCi/L 20 pCi/L Above guideline
8:2 Fluorotelomer Sulfonic Acid (8:2 FTSA) 1.17 ppt 1 ppt No legal limit Above guideline
Bromoform carcinogen 0.55 ppb 0.50 ppb No legal limit Above guideline
1,4-Dioxane carcinogen 0.04 ppb 0.35 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Aluminum 10.10 ppb 600 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Barium 10 ppb 700 ppb 2,000 ppb Below guideline
Chlorate 154.20 ppb 210 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Chlorodifluoromethane 0.15 ppb N/A No legal limit Below guideline
Chromium (total) 0.17 ppb N/A 100 ppb Below guideline
Fluoride 0.65 ppm N/A 4 ppm Below guideline
Manganese 1.09 ppb 100 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Molybdenum 2.47 ppb 40 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Monobromoacetic acid 0.27 ppb 25 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Monochloroacetic acid 1.59 ppb 53 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Nitrate carcinogen 0.08 ppm 0.14 ppm 10 ppm Below guideline
Nitrite carcinogen 0.05 ppm N/A 1 ppm Below guideline
Perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) 2.91 ppt 2,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorobutanoic Acid (PFBA) 8.97 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHPA) 4.43 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA) 12.20 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Perfluoropentanoic Acid (PFPeA) 13.70 ppt 1,000 ppt No legal limit Below guideline
Selenium 0.33 ppb 30 ppb 50 ppb Below guideline
Strontium 0.32 ppb 1,500 ppb No legal limit Below guideline
Vanadium 0.94 ppb 21 ppb No legal limit Below guideline

Health Context

Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS)

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Haloacetic acids (HAA9) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

Exposure to elevated levels of this contaminant may pose health risks. See EWG and EPA guidelines for more information.

Recommended Filtration for This Water

Echo RO System

Reverse osmosis filtration removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, disinfection byproducts, and more. The gold standard for drinking water purification.

View RO Systems

Echo Whole-Home Filter

Filters water at every tap in your home. Reduces chlorine, VOCs, and disinfection byproducts from your shower, bath, and kitchen water.

View Whole-Home Filters

Echo Hydrogen Water Flask

Once your water is clean, supercharge it. Molecular hydrogen is the smallest, most bioavailable antioxidant — shown to reduce inflammation, boost energy, and support cellular health.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Miami tap water safe to drink?

Miami tap water meets EPA legal standards for drinking water. However, 20 contaminants exceed stricter EWG health guidelines, and 17 known carcinogens were detected. While legally compliant, additional filtration is recommended for optimal safety.

What contaminants are in Miami water?

A total of 41 contaminants were detected in Miami tap water, including Perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHXS), Haloacetic acids (HAA9). Of these, 20 exceed EWG health guidelines.

What's the best water filter for Miami?

For Miami tap water, we recommend a reverse osmosis (RO) system for drinking water — it removes up to 99.9% of contaminants including heavy metals, PFAS, and disinfection byproducts. For shower and bath water, a whole-home filtration system reduces chlorine and volatile organics.

Where does Miami get its water?

Miami tap water is provided by Miami Dade Water and Sewer Authority, serving approximately 2,300,000 people. For detailed source water information, contact your local utility or visit the EPA's SDWIS database.

Data sources: Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database, U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Last updated: March 2026

Methodology: Contaminant levels are compared against both EPA legal limits (Maximum Contaminant Levels) and EWG health guidelines, which are often stricter and based on the latest scientific research.

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