Alabama Water Quality Report (2026)

By Echo Water Research Team 13 min read
Alabama Water Quality Report (2026)

Alabama Tap Water Quality Report

358 cities analyzed • 4,945,985 people served

Updated March 2026 • Data from EWG & EPA SDWIS

358
Cities Analyzed
7.3
Avg Above Guidelines
4,945,985
Total Population Served
Best Water Quality
Axis (1 above guidelines)
Most Concerns
Lincoln (18 above guidelines)

Most Common Contaminants in Alabama

Contaminant Found In % of Cities
Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) carcinogen 344 of 358 96%
Haloacetic acids (HAA5) carcinogen 327 of 358 91%
Nitrate carcinogen 249 of 358 70%
Barium 231 of 358 65%
Nitrate and nitrite carcinogen 228 of 358 64%
Radium, combined (-226 and -228) 210 of 358 59%
Manganese 208 of 358 58%
Aluminum 159 of 358 44%
Fluoride 147 of 358 41%
Chloroform carcinogen 138 of 358 39%

City-by-City Water Quality Rankings

Ranked by number of contaminants above EWG health guidelines (most to fewest).

# City Detected Above Guidelines Above Legal People Served
1 Gadsden 27 18 2 44,637
2 Lincoln 22 18 4 10,218
3 Pelham 44 17 0 38,703
4 Columbiana 30 16 2 35,982
5 Leeds 37 16 0 21,300
6 Talladega 38 16 0 20,250
7 Phenix City 27 15 1 42,267
8 Pell City 30 15 0 15,402
9 Clanton 25 15 2 13,500
10 Tuskegee 24 15 0 12,900
11 Loachapoka 31 15 1 12,657
12 Montevallo 26 15 1 9,741
13 Birmingham 27 14 0 585,000
14 Auburn 27 14 1 65,313
15 334-365-3042 30 14 0 45,444
16 Smiths Station 27 14 1 31,695
17 Prichard 28 14 0 29,253
18 Oxford 22 14 1 28,401
19 Sylacauga 31 14 0 24,087
20 Helena 27 14 0 20,700
21 Tuscumbia 29 14 1 14,400
22 Sheffield 24 14 2 13,758
23 Guntersville 28 14 0 12,612
24 Deatsville 24 14 2 8,697
25 205-755-7951 24 14 2 8,670
26 Lanett 28 14 0 7,152
27 Mulga 27 14 0 6,201
28 Springville 31 14 2 6,015
29 Quinton 27 14 0 3,222
30 Brookside 27 14 0 2,556
31 Town Creek 22 14 2 1,572
32 Harpersville 18 14 0 0
33 Graysville 27 14 0 0
34 Mobile 28 13 0 279,000
35 Bessemer 28 13 1 86,091
36 Florence 26 13 1 77,766
37 Athens 25 13 1 65,000
38 Fort Payne 24 13 2 47,058
39 Opelika 28 13 1 45,621
40 Redstone Arsenal 31 13 0 38,700
41 Jacksonville 24 13 0 13,809
42 Cedar Bkuff 24 13 2 0
43 Huntsville 27 12 0 262,155
44 Montgomery 27 12 0 236,238
45 Trussville 22 12 1 36,300
46 Oneonta 34 12 0 19,737
47 Boaz 28 12 1 14,661
48 Saraland 27 12 2 13,827
49 Irondale 32 12 1 10,098
50 Childersburg 30 12 0 9,744
51 Ardmore 24 12 1 3,900
52 205-681-1711 34 12 0 2,616
53 Denver 36 12 0 966
54 New Hope 27 12 0 0
55 Ariton 16 12 0 0
56 Decatur 24 11 0 77,100
57 Madison 23 11 0 54,117
58 Prospect 27 11 0 51,912
59 Alabaster 22 11 0 41,061
60 Wetumpka 24 11 0 36,900
61 Albertville 28 11 1 29,367
62 Somerville 24 11 0 25,227
63 Odenville 28 11 0 23,637
64 Hartselle 24 11 0 22,146
65 Rainbow City 28 11 2 12,363
66 Atmore 27 11 0 12,060
67 Haleyville 17 11 0 11,817
68 Vance 16 11 0 11,670
69 Hope Hull 29 11 0 5,343
70 Grove Hill 26 11 1 5,280
71 Rockford 24 11 0 3,663
72 Lineville 18 11 0 3,420
73 Ashland 17 11 0 2,925
74 Pine Hill 19 11 2 2,361
75 Dickinson 19 11 2 1,749
76 Satsuma 21 11 0 0
77 Eclectic 25 11 0 0
78 Fairhope 18 10 0 59,484
79 Foley 17 10 0 41,388
80 Rainsville 21 10 0 35,259
81 Arab 18 10 0 34,800
82 Alexander City 22 10 0 29,565
83 Jasper 15 10 0 28,638
84 Calera 15 10 0 24,585
85 Cleveland 17 10 0 17,400
86 Ider 15 10 0 15,531
87 334-285-0706 27 10 0 13,680
88 Dadeville 22 10 0 13,092
89 Jackson 13 10 1 11,715
90 Grand Bay 18 10 2 11,100
91 Thomasville 18 10 2 6,897
92 Jackson's Gap 22 10 0 6,813
93 Ralph 16 10 0 6,081
94 Sumiton 15 10 0 5,994
95 Parrish 15 10 0 5,868
96 Margaret 27 10 0 5,688
97 Joppa 19 10 0 4,866
98 Dora 15 10 0 4,101
99 Cordova 15 10 0 3,900
100 Oakman 15 10 0 3,570
101 Union Grove 18 10 0 2,946
102 Steele 27 10 0 2,886
103 Hayden 17 10 0 2,589
104 Townley 15 10 0 2,433
105 Clayton 19 10 0 2,064
106 Kellyton 22 10 0 1,968
107 Garden City 17 10 0 780
108 Goodwater 22 10 0 0
109 Bridgeport 21 10 0 0
110 Cherokee 17 10 2 0
111 Tuscaloosa 16 9 0 142,383
112 Theodore 21 9 0 39,573
113 Citronelle 25 9 0 39,249
114 Daphne 18 9 0 33,372
115 Scottsboro 19 9 0 22,119
116 Troy 20 9 0 21,864
117 Ozark 26 9 0 19,965
118 Ft. Rucker 19 9 0 16,774
119 Russellville 21 9 0 16,650
120 Douglas 13 9 0 16,632
121 Carrollton 23 9 0 14,364
122 Southside 17 9 2 11,535
123 Hamilton 13 9 0 10,500
124 Winfield 13 9 0 8,631
125 Tallassees 13 9 0 7,512
126 Glencoe 24 9 0 6,450
127 Munford 15 9 0 4,467
128 Peterson 16 9 0 2,202
129 Guin 13 9 0 804
130 Banks 16 9 0 0
131 Butler 14 9 0 0
132 Anniston 14 8 0 56,646
133 Northport 14 8 0 40,551
134 Gulf Shores 13 8 0 36,798
135 Orange Beach 14 8 0 17,796
136 Mt Hope 12 8 2 15,348
137 Andalusia 19 8 0 13,224
138 Grant 13 8 0 11,850
139 Elberta 12 8 1 10,824
140 Fayette 12 8 0 8,142
141 Piedmont 10 8 0 8,073
142 Roanoke 16 8 0 7,371
143 Ragland 23 8 0 5,511
144 Hartford 11 8 0 4,323
145 Stevenson 11 8 0 3,969
146 Gantt 19 8 0 918
147 Belk 12 8 0 867
148 Hobson City 14 8 0 664
149 Sweetwater 12 8 0 465
150 Tanner 11 8 1 321
151 Bear Creek 12 8 0 0
152 Brundige 15 8 0 0
153 Mytrlewood 13 8 0 0
154 Highland Home 19 8 0 0
155 Phil Campbell 12 8 0 0
156 Frisco City 18 8 1 0
157 Alexandria 14 7 0 31,650
158 Bay Minette 18 7 0 28,713
159 Thorsby 14 7 0 27,681
160 Centre 12 7 0 11,013
161 Robertsdale 12 7 0 10,905
162 Demopolis 15 7 0 10,530
163 Moulton 13 7 0 9,216
164 Gilbertown 18 7 0 8,157
165 Geneva 13 7 0 8,100
166 Weaver 11 7 1 6,591
167 Eight Mile 12 7 0 6,294
168 Wilsonville 13 7 0 4,254
169 York 11 7 0 3,435
170 Sulligent 10 7 0 2,643
171 Mt. Vernon 12 7 0 1,878
172 Ohatchee 14 7 0 1,680
173 Louisville 9 7 0 1,350
174 Vina 12 7 0 1,308
175 Maplesville 14 7 0 1,110
176 Pollard 13 7 0 216
177 Beatrice 8 7 0 0
178 Alpine 10 7 0 0
179 Faunsdale 10 7 0 0
180 Owens Cross Roads 10 7 0 0
181 Hackleburg 12 7 0 0
182 Vinemont 9 6 0 16,545
183 Abbeville 13 6 0 11,625
184 Brewton 16 6 0 11,430
185 St Elmo 10 6 0 10,284
186 Loxley 12 6 1 10,104
187 Opp 18 6 0 9,975
188 Attalla 7 6 0 8,415
189 Prattville 10 6 0 7,710
190 Hanceville 12 6 0 6,042
191 Brantley 15 6 0 5,760
192 Peterman 25 6 0 5,196
193 Autaugaville 8 6 0 4,755
194 Sardis 11 6 0 3,747
195 Slocomb 12 6 0 3,660
196 Uniontown 9 6 0 3,441
197 Florala 13 6 0 3,051
198 East Brewton 9 6 0 2,994
199 Pine Level 11 6 0 2,700
200 Sycamore 11 6 0 1,728
201 Lapine 11 6 0 1,644
202 Webb 11 6 0 1,521
203 Glen Allen 8 6 0 1,500
204 Pinckard 9 6 0 1,377
205 Gurley 14 6 0 1,128
206 Hurtsboro 12 6 0 1,038
207 Rutledge 9 6 0 876
208 Allgood 11 6 0 816
209 Lockhart 11 6 0 720
210 Glenwood 15 6 0 327
211 Addison 9 6 0 0
212 Brent 10 6 0 0
213 Bayou La Batre 21 6 0 0
214 Red Bay 7 6 0 0
215 Dothan 28 5 0 97,146
216 Cullman 10 5 0 54,294
217 Enterprise 18 5 0 48,000
218 Selma 13 5 0 21,834
219 Eufaula 21 5 0 17,970
220 Valley 13 5 0 17,532
221 Greenville 13 5 0 14,052
222 Millbrook 17 5 0 11,832
223 Livingston 13 5 0 10,983
224 Rogersville 7 5 0 10,296
225 Monroeville 10 5 0 9,885
226 Vernon 8 5 0 9,801
227 Arley 10 5 0 8,673
228 Centreville 6 5 0 5,985
229 Double Springs 8 5 0 5,967
230 Blountsville 7 5 0 4,383
231 Ashville 8 5 0 4,107
232 Luverne 6 5 0 3,900
233 Ashford 10 5 0 3,816
234 Gordo 6 5 0 3,630
235 Uriah 9 5 0 3,420
236 New Brockton 11 5 0 3,258
237 Mcintosh 9 5 0 3,060
238 Vincent 6 5 0 2,733
239 Coffeeville 6 5 0 2,730
240 Mexia 10 5 0 2,550
241 Chatom 9 5 0 2,445
242 Flomaton 9 5 0 2,409
243 Napier Field 28 5 0 2,382
244 Kinsey 6 5 0 2,328
245 Silverhill 8 5 0 2,058
246 Lynn 7 5 0 1,884
247 Summerdale 12 5 0 1,800
248 Walnut Grove 6 5 0 1,224
249 Lowndesboro 6 5 0 1,200
250 River Falls 5 5 0 1,011
251 Midway 8 5 0 867
252 Red Level 7 5 0 846
253 Clio 10 5 0 636
254 Cuba 13 5 0 570
255 Lafayette 15 5 0 0
256 Frankville 6 5 0 0
257 Dozier 7 5 0 0
258 Brilliant 9 5 0 0
259 Fort Deposit 7 5 0 0
260 Hodges 9 5 0 0
261 Ft Mitchell 11 4 0 13,509
262 Greensboro 11 4 0 9,540
263 Taylor 8 4 0 9,339
264 Green Pond 6 4 0 8,631
265 Bakerhill 11 4 0 7,056
266 Elba 11 4 0 6,000
267 Hokes Bluff 6 4 0 5,535
268 Berry 9 4 0 4,773
269 Moundville 9 4 0 4,404
270 Camden 8 4 0 4,170
271 Hayneville 7 4 0 3,675
272 Excel 10 4 0 3,600
273 Cottonwood 7 4 0 3,570
274 Midland City 6 4 0 3,300
275 Sterrett 9 4 2 3,123
276 Georgiana 9 4 0 2,889
277 Marion 8 4 0 2,850
278 Cowarts 10 4 0 2,469
279 Kinston 9 4 0 2,235
280 Eldridge 9 4 0 1,674
281 Woodland 8 4 0 1,425
282 Pisgah 9 4 0 1,407
283 Jack 6 4 0 1,335
284 Randolph 5 4 0 1,290
285 Columbia 11 4 0 1,179
286 Castleberry 8 4 0 1,095
287 Altoona 6 4 0 1,068
288 St. Stephens 14 4 0 735
289 Kennedy 10 4 0 723
290 Ramer 8 4 0 588
291 Repton 7 4 0 510
292 Orville 7 4 0 435
293 Detroit 6 4 0 435
294 Gordon 8 4 0 414
295 Pine Apple 8 4 0 390
296 Kansas 9 4 0 348
297 Akron 11 4 0 0
298 Cropwell 12 4 0 0
299 Jemison 7 4 0 0
300 Black 6 4 0 0
301 Union Springs 10 4 0 0
302 Daleville 14 3 0 10,014
303 Valley Grande 9 3 0 8,838
304 Snead 6 3 0 5,958
305 Tallassee 4 3 0 5,868
306 Headland 9 3 0 5,715
307 Coker 7 3 0 4,845
308 Eutaw 11 3 0 4,764
309 West Blocton 4 3 0 4,629
310 Samson 4 3 0 4,125
311 Riverside 6 3 0 3,750
312 Buhl 5 3 0 3,648
313 Evergreen 10 3 0 3,300
314 Valley Head 6 3 0 3,075
315 Notasulga 4 3 0 2,850
316 Reform 6 3 0 2,376
317 Newton 7 3 0 2,235
318 Millport 6 3 0 1,410
319 Leighton 8 3 0 1,230
320 Mckenzie 8 3 0 1,170
321 Pennington 8 3 0 1,080
322 Thomaston 8 3 0 960
323 Newville 4 3 0 900
324 Shorterville 5 3 0 540
325 Dallas 5 3 0 1
326 Crossville 6 3 0 0
327 Auturgaville 5 3 0 0
328 Aliceville 8 3 0 0
329 Forkland 4 3 0 0
330 Billingsley 7 3 0 0
331 Linden 6 3 0 0
332 Fruitdale 7 3 0 0
333 Lisman 9 3 0 0
334 Leroy 3 3 0 0
335 Wedowee 2 2 0 9,948
336 Heflin 2 2 0 8,094
337 Locust Fork 2 2 0 6,255
338 Coaling 2 2 0 3,810
339 Lexington 2 2 0 2,931
340 Trinity 2 2 0 2,727
341 Fulton 2 2 0 2,430
342 New Site 2 2 0 2,250
343 Nauvoo 2 2 0 2,100
344 Ranburne 2 2 0 1,974
345 Millerville 2 2 0 1,545
346 Camp Hill 2 2 0 1,500
347 Tibbie 2 2 0 1,467
348 Falkville 2 2 0 1,416
349 Hollins 2 2 0 1,269
350 Wadley 2 2 0 1,149
351 Daviston 2 2 0 687
352 Edwardsville 2 2 0 570
353 Columbus 4 2 0 435
354 Millry 6 2 0 0
355 Collinsville 2 2 0 0
356 Axis 6 1 0 0
357 Dauphin Island 5 1 0 0
358 Goshen 5 1 0 0

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Recommended Filtration for Alabama

Based on the most common contaminants found across Alabama (Total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Nitrate), we recommend a reverse osmosis system or high-quality carbon block filter to remove disinfection byproducts and their precursors.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Alabama tap water safe to drink?

Water quality varies significantly across Alabama. Of the 358 cities analyzed, the average city has 7.3 contaminants above EWG health guidelines. The best water quality was found in Axis. We recommend checking your specific city's report for detailed information.

What city has the best water in Alabama?

Based on our analysis, Axis has the fewest contaminants above EWG health guidelines in Alabama, with 1 above guideline levels.

What city has the worst water in Alabama?

Based on our analysis, Lincoln has the most contaminants above EWG health guidelines in Alabama, with 18 above guideline levels.

What's the best water filter for Alabama residents?

For most Alabama households, we recommend a reverse osmosis (RO) system for drinking water and a whole-home filter for showers and baths. The specific recommendation depends on your city's contaminant profile — check your city's report for personalized guidance.

Data sources: Environmental Working Group (EWG) Tap Water Database, U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Last updated: March 2026

Methodology: Contaminant levels are compared against both EPA legal limits (Maximum Contaminant Levels) and EWG health guidelines, which are often stricter and based on the latest scientific research.

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